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Lesson 2

Sobok 2

There is very little political will to support strong process for truth and justice for GBV inside Myanmar.

Bormamajhe GBVr la soyi edde hokbisaror la doromoro karwayi goitti sath dibar siasi erada beshi hom ase.

Under International pressure the Myanmar government acknowledged that some crimes may have been committed by individual soldiers during the clearance operations in Rakhine state. But it’s always been strongly denied that there are allegations of sexual violence againt the Rohingya despite all the evidence.

International chapoth foriore Bormar shorkare shikar goijjil de Rakhaine raijjoth safgori felaibar military karwayi salayyede he somoth ekala military okkole kicchu hosuri goiri thakith fare. Lekin bekkun sobuth thaki badeo Rohingya okkolor fuwati sexual violelence mani horafi ya  jinsi julum oiyyede elzam hiyanore hamesha saf saf goriore inkar gori aisshe.

In Myanmar, crimes of sexual violence are rarely brought to court, especially when they’re committed by security forces. The military interferes in the justice process and influences the police and the judges.

Bormamaje, sexual violenceor hosuri hinore courtoth beshi hom tula giye haas goriore hin hefazotor fowsor duwara ownor badeo. Military e bisaror karwarith dohol diore fulis edde jog okkolore hukum sola.

According to the law in Myanmar, the military has full control over the investigation and prosecution of crimes committed by soldiers.

Bormar kanunoth, fous okkolor duara oiyyede hosurir inquiry edde bisaroth militaryye ful control goribar takot ase.

The commander-in-chief has ultimate authority over the military tribunals and very rarely lets cases be transfered to civilian courts.

Militaryr boro commanderottu military tribunalor ore ya bisaror ore akhiri dorjar hokumoth goribar azazoth ase ar mamala okolore shadaran manushor coutoth bodoli oito beshi hom de.

Perpetrators of sexual violence among the military or police are very rarely punished. It is even more the case for crimes committed against Rohingya women.

Military yato fulisor vutor Sexual violence goijje de dushi okkolor beshi hom saja oiyye. Rohingya bediandor khelaf oiyyede oforador la aro beshi hom oiyye.

In addition to the national courts, there is the Myanmar National Human Rights Commission (MNHRC) but Civil society groups  say that the MNHRC is not transparent, is not independent, and doesn’t have the necessary capacity to perform its functions.

Deshitta court badeo, Bormar deshitta insani hokkor commission  MNHRC ase, lekin shadaran manushor shomaji gurufe ho de MNHRC saf, azad, ar hiyanottu hiyanor ham goribar dila zoruri kabiliot nai.

Another body is the Independent Commission of Enquiry called ICOE. The ICOE was set up in July 2018, to investigate the allegations of human rights violations in Rakhine State.

Arogga tonzim oil de Independent Commission of enquiry ICOE ya enquiry goribar azad commission. ICOE 2018 shalor Julyth Rakhaine raijjoth insani hokkor kanun vangonor elzamore inquary goriballa banail.

It issued its final report in January 2020.

Hiyane hiyanor akhiri report 2020r January mashoth mokammel goijjil.

However Civil society groups  & FFM have criticized the ICOE for not being independent or impartial, and it has also rejected any allegations of sexual violence, in particular gang rape.  They say that there was no credible evidence.

Mogor shadaran manushor shomaji gurufe edde FFM e ICOEr golot doijje azadir shate yato forok nogoriore ham naw gore de hetalla, ar hiyane haas goriore beshi manushe ekku fuwati rapor dilla sexual violenceor elzamore inkar goijje. Hitara hoiyye de here bisshash gori fare de hendilla hono sobuth naw aisshil.